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MonteagleCensus

Page history last edited by Peter Tipton 15 years, 1 month ago

MONTEAGLE FARM IN THE CENSUS

page created by Peter Tipton, March 2009

 

In the 7 censuses taken in Yateley between 1841 and 1901 there were nearly 150 entries for persons (men, women and children) having an address "Monteagle" or one of its variants. Exactly halfway through, in 1871, there was a hiatus: Monteagle Farm was completely unoccupied.  The only family in 1871 to have Monteagle as their address was that of James & Ann Goddard, and they probably lived at Monteagle Cottage.

 

Census enumerators in different years appear to have different interpretations about the geographical extent of the Monteagle address. Those in 1861 and 1891 each included  7 other families additional to the family living at Monteagle Farm. There were thus entries for 21 families spread over the 7 censuses. It is not possible to identify anyone resident at Monteagle Farm in 1841. The heads of family are given in the table:

 

year stdised fname stdised surname occupation age Dob appx address Rel to head birth town birth county
1901 Edward White Farmer 26 1875 Mount Eagle Farm head Yateley Hampshire
1891 Thomas White Farmer 47 1844 Mount Eagle Farm head Yateley Hampshire
1891 John Harris Farmer 35 1856 Mount Eagle head Berwick Oxfordshire
1891 Henry Wooldridge Agricultural Labourer 61 1830 Mount Eagle head Frimley Surrey
1891 Thomas Noakes Agricultural Labourer 40 1851 Mount Eagle head Yateley Hampshire
1891 James Grainger Gardener 70 1821 Mount Eagle head Frimley Surrey
1891 George Wetherall Cripple 42 1849 Mount Eagle head Yateley Hampshire
1891 William Green Agricultural Labourer 43 1848 Mount Eagle head Aldworth Berkshire
1891 James Collier Farm Servant {Ag} 39 1852 Mount Eagle Farm head Wokingham Berkshire
1881 Thomas White Farmer 93 acres employing 2 men 37 1844 Mount Eagle Farm head Yateley Hampshire
1881 Charles Brooks Carter Ag lab 36 1845 Mount Eagle Cottage head Eversley Hampshire
1871 James Goddard Ag Lab 38 1833 Mount Eagle head Hawley Hampshire
1861 James Cropp Farm Bailiff 56 1805 Mount Eagle Farm head Crookham Hampshire
1861 Charles Searle Thatcher 50 1811 Mount Eagle head Rotherwick Hampshire
1861 Frederick Searle Carter 35 1826 Mount Eagle head Yately Hampshire
1861 George Searle Ag Lab 48 1813 Mount Eagle head Hazelyheath Hampshire
1861 John Williams Carter {Ag Lab} 35 1826 Mount Eagle head Wallingford Berkshire
1861 William Coles Ag Lab 62 1799 Mount Eagle head Hansworth Surrey
1861 George Harmsworth Bricklayer 57 1804 Mount Eagle head Odiham Hampshire
1861 George Skeats Bricklayer 36 1825 Mount Eagle head Elvetham Hampshire
1861 Thomas Williams Ag Carter 29 1832 Cottage near Mount Eagle Farm head Southstoke Oxfordshire
1851 James Rogers Farmer 102 acres employing 3 in & 1 outdour laborers* 45 1806 [Monteagle Farm] head Rotherwick Hampshire

* Plus in addition "Farmer 102 acres employing 3 in & 1 outdoor laborers.  Builder employing 2 carpenters, 2 bricklayers & 2 laborers, & Grocer"

 

The Land Tax Returns can be used to extend the survey of owners and occupiers  from 1841 back to 1800 by locating the taxpayers using the Tithe Apportionment:

 

Year Record Owner Occupier Taxation Ref
1844 Tithe Map William Smith James Rogers   30 - Homestead
1832 Voters' List William Smith William Smith   copyhold house & lands
1832 Land Tax Mr Smith Kimber £2 4s 2d  
1825 Land Tax Mrs Minchin Joseph Arslett £2 4s 2d  
1815 Land Tax Widow Minchin Joseph Arslett £2 4s 2d  
1810 Land Tax Thomas Minchin Joseph Arslett £2 4s 2d  
1805 Land Tax Thomas Minchin Arslett £2 4s 2d  
1800 Land Tax Mr Minchin Mr Minchin £2 4s 2d  

 

The complete list of the owners/copyholders from 1760 to 1920 can be obtained from the Court Books of the Manor of Crondall:

 

Date Admission Surrender
1920 Col. Frank Currie LOWIS Alex Charles DOXAT VC
1915 Alex Charles DOXAT VC Mrs Henrietta Mary Ward
1903 Mrs Henrietta Mary Ward Miss Florence SHUTE
1897 Miss Florence SHUTE SHUTE family trust
1861 SHUTE family trust James ROGERS
1854 James ROGERS William SMITH
1825 William SMITH Thomas MINCHIN & widow
1778 Thomas MINCHIN James LARMER
1764 James LARMER John HOCKLEY
1760 John HOCKLEY Mary GOODWIN

 

From these historical sources the complete list of owners and occupiers of Monteagle Farm has been compiled from 1760 to 1920. In addition some of the farm workers from 1851 to 1901 may have been identified. If these latter families were not actually employed on the farm they were living close enough to be identified with it by the census enumerators

 

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